MILES
DAVIS

Miles Dewey Davis III (May 25, 1926 – September 28, 1991) was one of the
most distinguished jazz
musicians of
the latter half of the 20th century. A trumpeter, bandleader
and composer,
Davis was at
the forefront of almost every major development in jazz from World War
II to the 1990s. He played on some early bebop records and
recorded one of the first cool jazz records. He was partially responsible for the
development of modal jazz, and jazz fusion
arose from his work with other musicians in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Free jazz
was the only post-war jazz style not significantly influenced by Davis, although some
musicians from his bands later pursued this style. His recordings,
along with the live performances of his many influential bands, were vital in
jazz's acceptance as music with lasting artistic value. As an innovator, Davis became famous for
his languid, melodic style and his laconic, and at times confrontational,
personality. As an increasingly well-paid and fashionably-dressed
jazz musician, Davis
was also a symbol of jazz music's commercial potential.
Davis was late in a line of jazz trumpeters
that started with Buddy Bolden and ran through Joe "King" Oliver, Louis
Armstrong, Roy Eldridge and Dizzy
Gillespie. He has been compared to Duke
Ellington as a musical innovator: both were skillful players on their
instruments, but were not considered technical virtuosos.
Ellington's main strength was as a composer and leader of a large band, while Davis had a talent for
drawing together talented musicians in small groups and allowing them space to
develop. Many of the major figures in post-war jazz played in one of Davis's groups at some
point in their career.
Some of the key Miles Albums would be Kind
Of Blue, Sketches of Spain, Birth of the Cool, and Bitches Brew. Some of My favorite albums are, Working with
the Miles Davis Quintet and “58” sessions.
Davis was posthumously inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame on March 13,
2006. He has also been inducted into the St. Louis Walk of Fame, and the Big Band and Jazz Hall of Fame.